|
Guizhou
Guizhou is a polyethnic province in the northeast Yunnan-Guizhou
Plateau, southwest China. The Miaos, Buyis, Dongs, Tujias, Yis,
Gelaos, Shuis, Huis and Bais each have a population of more than
100,000. the province boasts a good variety of high-grade tourist
resources. There are 8 national scenic resorts, the Huangguoshu
Waterfall, Dragon Palace, Red Maple Lake, Zhijin Cave, Wuyang River,
Chishui River, Malinghe Canyon, and Zhangjiang River in Libo. There
are 5 national nature reserves, the Fanjing Mountain of Tongren,
the karst forests of Maolan, the spinulose tree fern of Chishui,
the grassland of Xianning, and the broadleaf tree forest of Xishui,
not to mention a good number of forest parks, hundreds of ethnic
villages and sites of historical and cultural interest. A distinct
landscape, unique ethnic customs and habits, and a pleasant weather
have turned Guizhou into an ideal tourist and holidaymaking destination
for visitors from around the globe.
Abbreviation: Qian
Area: 170,000 square km
Population: 36.576 million
The province's mean temperature ()
Month
City
|
Jan
|
Feb
|
Mar
|
April
|
May
|
June
|
July
|
Aug
|
Sept
|
Oct
|
Nov
|
Dec
|
|
Guiyang
|
-4.9
|
6.5
|
11.5
|
16.3
|
19.5
|
21.9
|
24.0
|
23.4
|
20.6
|
16.1
|
11.4
|
7.1
|
|
Zunyi
|
4.5
|
5.7
|
10.4
|
15.7
|
19.8
|
22.4
|
25.3
|
24.6
|
21.0
|
16.1
|
11.1
|
6.4
|
Guiyang
Guiyang is capital of Guizhou Province. Guiyang-Liuzhou, Chongqing
Guiyang, Guiyang-Kunming and Zhuzhou-Guiyang railways all start
in Guiyang, which is compared to Guilin as the "Second Spring
City". Guiyang's landscape is elegant, its folkways are rich
and variegated, and its sites of cultural interest are as numerous
as they are unique. Major attractions: Jiaxiu Pavilion, Qianling
Park, Huaxi Park, Guizhou Botanical Garden, Nanjiao Park, Forest
Park, Tianhe Pool, and Baihua Lake. Local dishes and refreshments,
prepared in a distinctive Guizhou style, never fail to hold Chinese
and foreign visitors enthralled.
Red Maple Lake
Driving west for 30km from downtown Guiyang, one reaches the 57.2-square-km
Hongfeng (Red Maple) Lake, which is studded with 92 islands, on
which there are a lot of caves, and some of which have underground
rivers running through them. The lake, islands, and underground
rivers form an intricate landscape. A folklore village stans by
the lake as a showcase of the vibrant local customs and habits.
Huangguoshu Waterfall
Perhaps no scenic spot in Guizhou Province is better known than
Huangguoshu Waterfall on Baishui River 15 km to the southwest of
Zhenning County and 137 km from Guiyang. When the Baishui River
flows to Huangguoshu, the fractured riverbed forces it to fall in
the form of an 81-metre-wide water curtain into the Xiniu Pool 74
metres down below, causing an unceasing din and shooting a shower
of water droplets up to a height 0f 90 metres. A pavilion built
on the opposite bank provides a panoramic vista of the spectacle,
billed as the largest waterfall in China. The waterfall happens
to form the curtain for a cave hidden behind it.
Tianxing Scenic Zone
Rocks in confusing shapes, mysterious limestone caves and waterfalls
are chief elements of the karst landform of the Tianxing Scenic
Zone 7 km from Huangguoshu. The scenery is evocative of South Chinese
gardens and the ferocity and treachery of unconquered rivers and
mountains.
Dragon Palace
A national scenic resort, the Dragon Palace at Longtan Village,
Anshun, is a topographical phenomenon that is typical of a limestone
landmass. It is actually a cave, whose gorgeous interior is suggestive
of the crystal palace in Chinese mythology. A 3,000-metre section
of the underground river that runs through the "palace"
has been opened up, so that tourist boats can sail directly into
its depth.
Zhijin Cave
Situated in northeast Zhijin County, Zhijin Cave is an imposing
cave whose 300,000-square-metre floor sets the stage for numerous
dazzling scenes and sights. In between clusters of poodles and by
a swaying underground lake is a jungle of stalactos, clints and
stalagmites akin to pagodas, pillars and hills. For the 40 or so
limestone formations init, the cave is honoured as "King of
Caves" or "Museum of Limestone Caves". A 6.6-km section
of it has been divided into ten zones for public viewing.
Fanjing Mountain
The 2,572-metre-high Fanjing Mountain is a national nature reserve
in Tongren Prefecture in east Guizhou, or 30 km from the seat of
Jiangkou County. The mountain's typical karst landform is covered
with what is believed to be the best protected of all virgin forests
at the same latitude of the globe. Compared to a piece of emerald
on earth, the quiet, mysterious and somewhat precipitous Fanjing
Mountain teems with rare and precious animals and plants.
Maotai's Scenic Zone
Over and above its reputation as the "National Liquor Town"
because Maotai liquor is produced there, the city of Renhuai is
also a fine tourist resort, where the liquor has added an aromatic
touch to the picturesque Chishui River and the time-honoured local
habits and customs.
Museums
Guizhou Museum at Beijing Road, Guiyang, is a comprehensive facility,
though local history is its major theme, whose collection includes
30,000 or so cultural relics and more than 10,000 animal and plant
samples. Guizhou Museum of Ethnic Marriage Customs is in the city
of Xingyi in Qianxinan Autonomous Prefecture. Located at Liupanshui
city, Suojia Ecology Museum of Miao ethnic group is the first of
this kind in China.
SOUVENIRS
Vertical Bamboo Flutes:Made of a kind of special bamboo,
vertical flutes made in Yuping are Minority quality musical instruments
and tasteful objects of art.
Guizhou Batik: Guizhou batik, made by dying homespun with
black flower patterns on a blue background, is a famous product
with a striking ethnic style.
Maotai Liquor: A famous national beverage.
Duyun Tea: With slender and pointed leaves, Duyun tea is
one of the famous teas in China.
Nutgall: A precious herbal medicine which stops haemorrhage,
reduces phlegm, checks thirst and sweat, and dispels heat and poison.
USEFUL PHONE NUMBERS
|
Cities
|
Zip Code
|
Postal Code
|
|
Guiyang |
0851 |
550000 |
|
Renhuai |
0852 |
564500 |
|
Maotai |
0852 |
564500 |
|
Zunyi |
0852 |
563000 |
|
Duyun |
0854 |
555800 |
|
Anshun |
0853 |
561000 |
|
Kaili |
0855 |
556000 |
|
Tongren |
0856 |
554300 |
|
Bijie |
0857 |
551700 |
|
Luipanshui
|
0858 |
553000 |
|
Local phone
directory:
114 |
|
Tourist complaints:0851-6818436
|
|